Kinkaku-ji; ji means temple (=Rokuon-ji) is a representative tourist attraction located in Kyoto City, captivating many foreign tourists with its beauty and historical background. Kinkaku-ji was constructed in 1397 by Ashikaga Yoshimitsu, a shogun of the Muromachi period, serving as his retirement villa. While its official name is Rokuon-ji, the golden pavilion (commonly known as Kinkaku; Kin means Gold.) is particularly famous, and its luxurious appearance overwhelms visitors.
Features of Kinkaku-ji
Kinkaku-ji is a three-story building, with each level showcasing a different architectural style. The first floor is built in the shinden-zukuri style, the second floor in the buke-zukuri style, and the third floor in the Chinese Zen style, with gold leaf applied especially on the second and third floors. A phoenix shines atop the roof, symbolizing the paradise of the Pure Land. This unique design serves as a profound representation of Japanese culture for foreign visitors.
Beauty of the Gardens and Nature
The charm of Kinkaku-ji extends beyond the building itself to its surrounding gardens. The gardens feature ponds and pine trees, offering seasonal landscapes to enjoy. The autumn foliage and winter snow, in particular, create a breathtaking beauty when combined with the golden pavilion.
Cultural Influence
Kinkaku-ji appears frequently in Japanese literature and anime. Notably, Yukio Mishima's novel "Kinkaku-ji" tells the story of a monk obsessed with the beauty of the pavilion, receiving high acclaim both domestically and internationally. Additionally, its presence in the anime "Ikkyu-san" has made it widely known, especially among people from overseas, including China.
Near Kinkaku-ji, there are many restaurants and cafes, making it an excellent place for tourists to enjoy meals. Here are some recommended restaurants:
1.Chabo Kinkaku-An
Located just a 2-minute walk from Kinkaku-ji, this restaurant focuses on Japanese tea. It offers dishes made with the finest gyokuro (high-grade green tea). Reservations are required, allowing guests to enjoy a special time in a traditional Kyoto townhouse atmosphere.
2.Ramen KAZU Kinkaku-ji Store
This ramen shop, within walking distance from Kinkaku-ji, is popular among locals. It’s perfect for enjoying delicious ramen conveniently during sightseeing.
3.Sumiyaki Unagi Doikatsuman Kinkaku-ji Store
A specialty eel restaurant located just a 5-minute walk from Kinkaku-ji. It serves fresh eel grilled over charcoal, bustling with tourists, especially during lunch hours.
4.Kyoto Ki Shin
This restaurant offers French kaiseki cuisine and is slightly farther from Kinkaku-ji but is renowned for its creative dishes. It features local ingredients, making it ideal for a special dinner.
5.Kinkaku-ji Itadaki
A Western-style restaurant just a minute's walk from Kinkaku-ji, popular for its menu featuring Kyoto vegetables. It’s recommended as a casual stop during sightseeing.
These restaurants are must-visit spots when you come to Kinkaku-ji. Enjoying a delicious meal after sightseeing will allow you to further savor the charm of Kyoto.